Maternal line · mitochondrial DNA

The Near Eastern and Caucasian line

mtDNA HV

Where it is common today

The Near East, Caucasus and Europe.

Ancient people who carried it

315 ancient genomes in the Allen Ancient DNA Resource carry this line. The oldest is from Raqefet Cave, Israel, around 10,750 BC.

  • Gonur, Turkmenistan2,280 BC – 1,900 BC8 people
  • Koszyce-3, Poland2,800 BC – 2,680 BC6 people
  • Mödling-An der Goldenen Stiege, AustriaAD 7206 people
  • Parkhai, Turkmenistan3,500 BC – 1,450 BC5 people
  • Rákóczifalva-Bagi-földek, HungaryAD 600 – AD 7805 people
  • Derenburg-Meerenstieg-2, Germany5,220 BC – 5,080 BC4 people
  • Urziceni, Romania4,200 BC – 3,950 BC4 people
  • Geoksyur, Turkmenistan3,200 BC – 3,080 BC4 people
  • Noratus, Armenia1,420 BC – 900 BC4 people
  • Katelai, Pakistan900 BC4 people
  • Hvar-Radošević, CroatiaAD 350 – AD 4004 people
  • Hjelmars rör, Sweden3,120 BC3 people

Find your own line

Upload the raw data file from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, MyHeritage or a whole-genome test. It is read on your device, and it is free.

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The HealthOS DNA Kit reads your maternal line, your paternal (Y) line if you have a Y chromosome, your ancestry across 15 regions and the ancient peoples you sit closest to. Spit in a tube at home; the lab is in Germany and the raw file is yours.

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Maternal lines (mitochondrial DNA)