Maternal line · mitochondrial DNA

Europe’s most common maternal line

mtDNA H

Where it is common today

Europe's most common maternal line (about 40% of Europeans), also frequent in the Near East and North Africa.

Ancient people who carried it

2,847 ancient genomes in the Allen Ancient DNA Resource carry this line. The oldest is from Raqefet Cave, Israel, around 10,750 BC.

  • Mödling-An der Goldenen Stiege, AustriaAD 720203 people
  • Rákóczifalva-Bagi-földek, HungaryAD 580 – AD 83072 people
  • Gurgy Les Noisats, France4,840 BC – 200 BC39 people
  • Csokorgasse, AustriaAD 70032 people
  • Leobersdorf, AustriaAD 72023 people
  • Asparn Schletz, Austria5,230 BC – 4,120 BC22 people
  • Santok, PolandAD 1,100 – AD 1,25021 people
  • St Rombout's, BelgiumAD 1,030 – AD 1,65020 people
  • Salme, EstoniaAD 710 – AD 76019 people
  • Urziceni, Romania5,210 BC – 3,620 BC17 people
  • Pocklington, United Kingdom470 BC – 220 BC16 people
  • Oland, SwedenAD 300 – AD 1,06015 people

Find your own line

Upload the raw data file from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, MyHeritage or a whole-genome test. It is read on your device, and it is free.

Read my DNA

No DNA test yet?

The HealthOS DNA Kit reads your maternal line, your paternal (Y) line if you have a Y chromosome, your ancestry across 15 regions and the ancient peoples you sit closest to. Spit in a tube at home; the lab is in Germany and the raw file is yours.

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Maternal lines (mitochondrial DNA)